Jericho

Where is Jericho today? An oasis city in the West Bank near the Jordan River, whose walls fell and where Zacchaeus met Jesus, with key chapters.

Today
Jericho, West Bank (Tell es-Sultan mound)
Country
Palestine (West Bank)
Status
Living city: the Tell es-Sultan site is UNESCO-listed
Identification
Certain

Jericho is an oasis city west of the Jordan River and north of the Dead Sea; the Bible also calls it the city of palm trees. It was the first city Israel faced after crossing the Jordan: Rahab hid the spies, and the walls fell after the city had been circled for seven days. Elisha later healed the city's bad water. In the New Testament Jesus healed blind Bartimaeus at Jericho and stayed in the house of the tax collector Zacchaeus, and the parable of the Good Samaritan is set on the road going down from Jerusalem to Jericho.

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Which country is Jericho in today?

Jericho today is the city of the same name in the West Bank, under Palestinian administration; it lies west of the Jordan River, north of the Dead Sea and about 250 metres below sea level. In the Bible it is the city whose walls fell in Joshua's time (Joshua 6:20), and where Jesus met Zacchaeus. At the Tell es-Sultan mound on the edge of town visitors see a Neolithic stone tower and wall remains, and the Greek Orthodox monastery on the Mount of Temptation, traditionally the place where Jesus was tempted, is also visited.

How did the walls of Jericho fall?

According to the book of Joshua, Israel marched around the city for seven days at God's command; on the seventh day the trumpets sounded, the people shouted and the wall collapsed (Joshua 6:20). The New Testament remembers it as an example of faith (Hebrews 11:30).

Is Jericho the oldest city in the world?

Jericho is counted among the oldest cities in the world. Excavations at the Tell es-Sultan mound uncovered a Neolithic stone tower and wall remains, and the site was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2023.